Potential sensitivities in frequency modulation and heterodyne amplitude modulation Kelvin probe force microscopes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Potential sensitivities in frequency modulation and heterodyne amplitude modulation Kelvin probe force microscopes
In this paper, the potential sensitivity in Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) was investigated in frequency modulation (FM) and heterodyne amplitude modulation (AM) modes. We showed theoretically that the minimum detectable contact potential difference (CPD) in FM-KPFM is higher than in heterodyne AM-KPFM. We experimentally confirmed that the signal-to-noise ratio in FM-KPFM is lower than th...
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The influence of short-range electrostatic forces on the measured local contact potential difference (CPD) by means of amplitude-modulation and frequency-modulation Kelvin probe force microscopy (AM- and FM-KPFM) is discussed on the base of numerical and analytical descriptions of both methods. The goal of this work is to help in interpreting recent experimental results reporting atomically res...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nanoscale Research Letters
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1556-276X
DOI: 10.1186/1556-276x-8-532